With around 180 km and more than 11,000 m of elevation gain over often rocky terrain, the GR20 has a reputation as the toughest waymarked trek in Europe. It requires no mountaineering skills, but it does call for proper preparation.
What makes the GR20 hard
- The terrain: boulder fields, slabs, big rocks to clamber over and sections equipped with chains, especially in the north.
- The ascent and descent: climbs and descents of more than 1,000 m in one go.
- The heat and the lack of water on some stages.
- The cumulative effort: 13 to 16 days with no real rest.
10-week training plan
| Weeks | Goal | Example |
|---|---|---|
| 1–3 | Base fitness | 3 sessions a week (brisk walking, jogging, cycling) + 1 hike of 4 hours |
| 4–6 | Elevation gain | 1 weekly hike of 6 hours with 1,000 m of ascent and an 8 kg pack |
| 7–8 | Back-to-back days | 2–3 consecutive days of 6–8 hours, full pack, rocky terrain if possible |
| 9 | Test run | A long weekend of multi-day hiking in real conditions |
| 10 | Recovery | Short outings: arrive in Calenzana well rested |
Strength training (thighs, calves, core) and balance work on uneven ground greatly reduce the risk of sprains.
Adapting the GR20 to your level
- Start with one half: the GR20 South is slightly less technical.
- Choose the official 16-day schedule rather than a speeded-up program.
- Keep your pack as light as possible and use poles (where they are allowed).
- Build in buffer days for bad weather or a painful knee.
Other guides
- How to book GR20 refuges in 2027: a step-by-step guide
- Cirque de la Solitude on the GR20: what to know in 2027
- GR20 budget: how much does the trek across Corsica cost?
- GR20 transport: getting to Calenzana and leaving Conca
- GR20 camping and bivouac rules: what you need to know
- When to hike the GR20: best time of year and weather
- GR20 safety and water: rescue, phone signal, water points
- GR20 packing list: the complete gear checklist
- GR20 North or GR20 South: which half should you choose?